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New Pope promises unity and reform

-20/04/05

In his first major message to the world Pope Benedict XVI today pledged to work to unify Christians, to reach out to other religions, and to continue implementing reforms from the Second Vatican Council.

The Pope made it clear that his pontificate would closely follow the trajectory of his predecessor, Pope John Paul II.

Benedict, the former Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, listed top priorities of his papacy in a message read in Latin to cardinals gathered in the Sistine Chapel for the first Mass celebrated by the 265th leader of the Roman Catholic Church, reports AP.

He said his “primary task” would be to work without fail to reunify all Christians and that sentiment alone was not enough. “Concrete acts that enter souls and move consciences are needed,” he declared.

The new Pope also said that he wanted to continue “an open and sincere dialogue” with other religions and would do everything in his power to improve the ecumenical cause.

The message was clearly designed to show that Benedict was intent on following many of the more groundbreaking paths charted by John Paul, who had made reaching out to other religions and trying to heal the 1,000-year-old schism in Christianity a hallmark of his pontificate.

But the new Pope, like his predecessor, sees unity as being achieved through the centrality of his office and the prior claims to authenticity of the Roman Catholic Church, said commentators responding to Bendedict’s message.

The Pope referred to his predecessor several times in his message, including a reference to the late pope’s final will, where John Paul said he hoped new generations would draw on the work of the Second Vatican Council, the 1962-65 meeting that modernized the church.

“I too … want to affirm with decisive willingness to follow in the commitment of carrying out the Second Vatican Council, in the wake of my predecessors and in faithful continuity with the 2,000-year-old tradition of the church,” said Benedict.

John Paul, with Benedict as his doctrinal enforcer, supported council reforms but cracked down on what both men considered excesses spawned by the changes, including calls for priests to be allowed to marry and admission of women into the priesthood.

The Vatican’s hard-line enforcer of church orthodoxy under John Paul for almost 25 years, Benedict had gone into the two-day conclave as one of the favorites to be chosen as pope. He emerged Tuesday as the oldest pontiff at the time of his election in 275 years and the first Germanic pope in almost a millennium.

A wildly cheering crowd of more than 100,000 welcomed Benedict when he stepped onto the balcony of St Peter’s Basilica as dusk fell yesterday and gave his first blessing as Pope.

Some pilgrims on St Peter’s Square hugged their neighbors and jumped in joy. Others wept in disappointment.